RAS Chemistry & Material ScienceХимическая физика Advances in Chemical Physics

  • ISSN (Print) 0207-401X
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-6126

Remote detection of emergency emissions and gas leaks

PII
10.31857/S0207401X24100069-1
DOI
10.31857/S0207401X24100069
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 43 / Issue number 10
Pages
71-80
Abstract
There are many reasons for natural gas (methane) leaks in gas distribution networks. One of the most important tasks of gas distribution organizations is to promptly identify and eliminate gas leaks before they cause emergency situations. Eliminating gas leaks as soon as possible will minimize the negative impact on the environment. This paper proposes a new original method for detecting emergency gas emissions into the atmosphere and leaks on gas pipeline systems. The technique involves the simultaneous use of both experimental and calculated data to determine the concentration and characteristic sizes of gas emissions. The methodology was tested at laboratory conditions using a propane cylinder and a gas burner. The Scorpion monophotonic sensor was used as recording equipment. As a result of processing experimental data and mathematical modeling using computational fluid dynamics methods, the dependence of propane concentration on the distance to the burner was constructed and the characteristic dimensions of the gas cloud were determined.There are many reasons for natural gas (methane) leaks in gas distribution networks. One of the most important tasks of gas distribution organizations is to promptly identify and eliminate gas leaks before they cause emergency situations. Eliminating gas leaks as soon as possible will minimize the negative impact on the environment. This paper proposes a new original method for detecting emergency gas emissions into the atmosphere and leaks on gas pipeline systems. The technique involves the simultaneous use of both experimental and calculated data to determine the concentration and characteristic sizes of gas emissions. The methodology was tested at laboratory conditions using a propane cylinder and a gas burner. The Scorpion monophotonic sensor was used as recording equipment. As a result of processing experimental data and mathematical modeling using computational fluid dynamics methods, the dependence of propane concentration on the distance to the burner was constructed and the characteristic dimensions of the gas cloud were determined.
Keywords
атмосфера аварийные выбросы газа утечка на газопроводе гиперспектрометр монофотонный датчик время задержки воспламенения вычислительная газовая динамика
Date of publication
14.09.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
4

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